These are the most forgiving hostas of all, and they cope with deeper shade than any other colour. They are the hostas to choose when a spot is too dark for anything else.
The collection brings together the plain green varieties, from the glossy Devon Green to the giant T Rex, and every hosta with green in its pattern, such as Francee with its white edge.
Many green hostas bring something extra as well: fragrant flowers in late summer, as in Royal Standard, or red leaf stems, as in Gooseberry Sundae. Plant them in shade or partial shade, in humus-rich soil that stays moist. Thanks to their even colour and steady growth, most of them also make excellent ground cover.
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Why green hostas are so easy
A plain green leaf is chlorophyll from edge to edge, without white, cream or gold areas that produce less energy. That makes green hostas the most vigorous of all: they settle in quickly, fill out sooner and recover well from a setback such as a late frost. They are the natural choice for the deepest shade, where gold varieties turn lime and white-centred ones grow slowly.
Shades and textures of green
Green covers a wide palette. Get Nekkid has glossy leaves that catch the light, Devon Green a deep, polished green, and the fragrant Plantaginea Grandiflora a fresh light green. Hyuga Urajiro, a collector's plant, leans towards blue-green, with streaked, spear-shaped leaves. The light green of young leaves often deepens by midsummer. Putting a glossy green next to a matt one gives a planting depth without adding any other colour.
Choosing a green hosta by size
Small and medium
Miracle Lemony stays compact and has unusual lemony-yellow flowers, and Invincible is a compact, sun-tolerant green with fragrant flowers. For ground cover in a medium size, look at Marmalade on Toast and Purple Sensation.
Large and giant
T Rex, Kingsize and Lakeside Maverick are the green giants, big enough to stand alone at the back of a border. Royal Standard and Plantaginea Grandiflora are a little smaller and add fragrant white flowers late in the season.
Green with an edge
If plain green feels too quiet, choose a green hosta with a pale margin; the green still dominates. Diamond Tiara is a compact one edged in white, Queen Josephine a medium one edged in cream, and Spring Morning and Moerheim are large versions in white and cream. More patterns are in our variegated hostas.
Where green hostas work best
Use green where you want calm. A drift of one green variety covers the ground under shrubs and trees, softens a north-facing wall and makes a quiet background against which flowering shade plants stand out. Green is also the best colour for mass planting, because it stays even from spring to autumn. And it holds a busy border together: a plain green hosta between two patterned ones stops the planting looking restless.
Green hostas and shade flowers
Plain green leaves make the best stage for flowers. Spring bulbs come up between them before the hostas unfurl, white and pink astilbes stand out against them in summer, and the hostas' own lavender flower stems show up far better above plain leaves than above patterned ones.
Green hostas in dry shade
Under mature trees the shade is often dry as well as dark. Dig in plenty of compost, plant a little away from the trunk, water deeply in the first two summers and spread a layer of leaf mould in spring. Once settled, vigorous green varieties cope with these conditions better than most hostas.